Although Six in the Fifth Place occupies a yang position with a yin line and thus lacks Correct Position, being improper, yet by lodging yielding in firmness and obtaining Central Position, it possesses central virtue.
If one does not lose the center, one does not deviate from the correct; this is why the center is held so precious.
In the various hexagrams, even if lines two and five lack Correct Position, they are often praised for possessing the center; whereas lines three and four, even if they have Correct Position, are sometimes faulted for lacking the center.
The center is consistently weighted more heavily than correctness. For if one has the center, one does not deviate from the correct, but being correct does not necessarily mean keeping the center.
Under heaven, no principle is better than the center, as can be seen in Six in the Second Place and Six in the Fifth Place. As for the movement of the fifth line: going upward, yielding cannot dwell at the culmination of movement; coming downward, it encroaches upon firmness.
Thus both going and coming are perilous. Occupying the ruler's position as the master of movement, adapting to circumstances depends solely on remaining in the center. Therefore, one must calculate and consider so as not to lose one's proper affairs.
'Proper affairs' refers to central virtue. If one does not lose the center, then although there is danger, it will not lead to misfortune. 'Calculate and consider' means to deliberate and plan so as not to lose the center.
The reason the fifth line is in peril is that it is not firm and yang, and lacks support. If it were firm and yang with support as the master of movement, it could attain prevailance. Both going and coming are perilous; the times are extremely difficult.
One can only aim not to lose the center so as to preserve oneself; for a yielding line to master movement certainly cannot bring about full success and deliverance.