The Second and Fifth lines are proper partners who should support each other. Yet in a time of Opposition and estrangement, the Dao of yin and yang responding to each other weakens, while the inclination of firm and yielding to clash with each other prevails.
Those who study the Changes must grasp this to understand adaptability. Therefore, though Two and Five are proper partners, they must seek each other through roundabout means.
Two dwells below with the virtue of firm centrality, responding above to the ruler Six in the Fifth Place; if their ways harmonize and their wills are carried out, the merit of resolving Opposition is achieved.
But residing in a time of estrangement, their bond is not solid; Two must seek an encounter through winding ways, hoping for union. Hence it is said: 'Meeting his lord in an alley.'
Only if they can unite will there be no blame; estrangement between ruler and minister brings great blame. An alley is a narrow, winding path; 'meeting' means coming together. One must seek through indirect means, aiming for an encounter to unite with him.
The so-called indirect approach means adapting with goodness to bring about harmony; it does not mean bending oneself or compromising the Dao.